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% BINNING_2D - bin data along first two axis,
% x = binning_2D(x, binning, centered)
%
% Inputs:
% **x - original array, upsampling will be performed only along the first two axis, array size has to be dividable by binning size
% **binning - scalar or (2,1) array, positive integer binning factor
% *Optional*:
% **centered - default false, shift the binning by binning/2 offset
%
% Outputs:
% ++x - binned array
%*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
%|                                                                       |
%|  Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under a          |
%|  Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0            |
%|  International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) license.                             |
%|                                                                       |
%|  Copyright (c) 2017 by Paul Scherrer Institute (http://www.psi.ch)    |
%|                                                                       |
%|      Author: CXS group, PSI  |
%*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
% You may use this code with the following provisions:
%
% If the code is fully or partially redistributed, or rewritten in another
% computing language this notice should be included in the redistribution.
%
% If this code, or subfunctions or parts of it, is used for research in a
% publication or if it is fully or partially rewritten for another
% computing language the authors and institution should be acknowledged
% in written form in the publication: Data processing was carried out
% using the cSAXS matlab package developed by the CXS group,
% Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland.
% Variations on the latter text can be incorporated upon discussion with
% the CXS group if needed to more specifically reflect the use of the package
% for the published work.
%
% A publication that focuses on describing features, or parameters, that
% are already existing in the code should be first discussed with the
% authors.
%
% This code and subroutines are part of a continuous development, they
% are provided as they are without guarantees or liability on part
% of PSI or the authors. It is the user responsibility to ensure its
% proper use and the correctness of the results.
function x = binning_2D(x, binning, centered)
if all(binning <= 1); return ; end
if nargin < 3
centered = false;
end
Npix = [size(x,1), size(x,2), size(x,3)];
if isscalar(binning); binning = repmat(binning, 1,2); end
binning = reshape(binning,1,[]);
if all(Npix(1:2) >= binning(:))
% faster but less general version
if centered
% it will be slower due to memory copy
x = x(ceil(binning(1)/2):end-ceil(binning(1)/2)-1, ceil(binning(2)/2):end-ceil(binning(2)/2)-1,:);
Npix(1:2) = Npix(1:2) - binning;
end
if any(~math.isint(Npix(1:2)./binning))
% is the array cannot be easily split for binning, crop it
% it will be slower due to memory copy
Npix(1:2) = floor(Npix(1:2)./binning) .* binning;
x = x(1:Npix(1),1:Npix(2),:);
end
x = reshape(x,binning(1), Npix(1)/binning(1), binning(2), Npix(2)/binning(2), Npix(3));
x = squeeze(sum(sum(x,1),3));
x = x / prod(binning(1:2));
if centered
x = padarray(x, [1,1], 'replicate', 'post'); % account for the removed pixels to keep the size
end
else
x = convn(single(x), ones(binning, 'single'), 'same');
norm = binning.^2;
ind = {ceil(binning(1)/2):binning(1):Npix(1), ceil(binning(2)/2):binning(2):Npix(2)};
% avoid issues with void dimensions
for i = find(Npix == 1)
ind{i} = ':';
norm = norm / binning(i); %% avoid summing up by convolution
end
x = x(ind{:},:) / norm;
end
end